{"id":4831,"date":"2017-05-13T04:44:02","date_gmt":"2017-05-13T11:44:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/?p=4831"},"modified":"2021-08-02T06:56:32","modified_gmt":"2021-08-02T13:56:32","slug":"prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/","title":{"rendered":"Is it prudent to ask if Britain&#8217;s nuke subs, which also run Windows XP, have also been hit by ransomware?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-size: 125%; font-weight: 600;\">Britain\u2019s hospitals have been brought to a standstill because of ransomware infecting obsolete and unpatched Windows XP systems. The same obsolete operating system is powering Britain\u2019s nuclear weapons arsenal. Is it prudent to ask if the British nuclear weapons submarines have been patched against this ransomware, or even hit by it?<\/p>\n<p>As reported in January of last year, Britain\u2019s nuclear submarines <a href=\"https:\/\/www.popularmechanics.com\/military\/weapons\/a19061\/britains-doomsday-subs-run-windows-xp\/\">still run<\/a> Windows XP. This is the outdated Microsoft operating system that was vulnerable to ransomware, and which is the reason that practically Britain\u2019s entire healthcare is currently nonfunctional and at a standstill: they ran Windows XP, they did not upgrade, and they did not patch.<\/p>\n<p>(A security patch for this vulnerability has been out since March. Getting hit in May is therefore inexcusable.)<\/p>\n<p>I would argue that hospitals and nuclear weapons platforms are both \u201cmission critical\u201d for a government. It can be safely argued that one is more dangerous than the other, but in terms of how important to society it is to upgrade them and keep them current, they are playing in roughly the same division.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In other words, seeing how Britain has failed to patch its Windows XP systems in mission-critical hospitals, I do not have faith that they have patched all <em>other<\/em> mission-critical systems \u2013 specifically including their nuclear weapons platforms.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Of course, this would all be classified and nobody would ever admit to something like this happening, except possibly fifty years later. But we do know that Britain\u2019s nuclear submarines <a href=\"https:\/\/www.popularmechanics.com\/military\/weapons\/a19061\/britains-doomsday-subs-run-windows-xp\/\">run Windows XP<\/a>, and that they had a contract for support which expired in July of last year, and which had an option to extend to July of this year. We also know that Microsoft has issued the security patch whether you are on support or not, so a support contract makes no difference in this case.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve observed that the NSA has a catastrophic conflict between its mission and its methods: it cannot keep a nation safe by simultaneously keeping it unsafe (refusing to fix vulnerabilities).<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve also observed that NSA tools will leak to whomever may want them.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve also observed that mission-critical systems routinely go unpatched.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve observed that military systems are supposed to be kept separate from the Internet, but that this is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tripwire.com\/state-of-security\/does-dropping-malicious-usb-sticks-really-work-yes-worryingly-well\">frequently<\/a> ignored. Besides, the same is largely true for mission-critical medical systems. Yes, those at the now-brought-to-standstill hospitals.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Let\u2019s reword this to drive the point home. How likely is it that the United States NSA, through its persistent interest in keeping us unsafe, has managed to hand control of Britain\u2019s nuclear weapons platforms to unknown ransomware authors, perhaps in Russia or Uzbekistan?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Of course, this is just speculation; it is not even hypothesis level. There would be no way for a civilian of knowing whether the subs are vulnerable, or worse, hit.<\/p>\n<p>But given what has already happened, it is not rather <em>relevant<\/em> speculation that forces a few inconvenient questions?<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 60%;\">Photo of the British <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/HMS_Vanguard_(S28)\">HMS Vanguard<\/a> submarine provided by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/doc\/open-government-licence\/version\/3\/\">UK Government<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britain\u2019s hospitals have been brought to a standstill because of ransomware infecting obsolete and unpatched Windows XP systems. The same obsolete operating system is powering Britain\u2019s nuclear weapons arsenal. Is it prudent to ask if the British nuclear weapons submarines have been patched against this ransomware, or even hit by it? As reported in January &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Is it prudent to ask if Britain&#8217;s nuke subs, which also run Windows XP, have also been hit by ransomware?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4839,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,1,130],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-security","category-news","category-governments"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.9 (Yoast SEO v26.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The UK nuclear subs also run Windows XP. Vulnerable to ransomware?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"With Britain&#039;s hospitals at standstill &quot;because they run Windows XP&quot; and were hit by ransomware, concerns about Britain&#039;s nuclear weapons submarines emerge.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Is it prudent to ask if Britain&#039;s nuke subs, which also run Windows XP, have also been hit by ransomware?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"With Britain&#039;s hospitals at standstill &quot;because they run Windows XP&quot; and were hit by ransomware, concerns about Britain&#039;s nuclear weapons submarines emerge.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"PIA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/privateinternetaccess\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-05-13T11:44:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-02T13:56:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/HMS-Vanguard-S28-photo-by-UK-government-photo-under-open-government-license.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Rick Falkvinge\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@http:\/\/twitter.com\/Falkvinge\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@buyvpnservice\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Rick Falkvinge\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Rick Falkvinge\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/8153559f44e1b6f9738dd6c7d33046a4\"},\"headline\":\"Is it prudent to ask if Britain&#8217;s nuke subs, which also run Windows XP, have also been hit by ransomware?\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-05-13T11:44:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-02T13:56:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\"},\"wordCount\":515,\"commentCount\":1,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/HMS-Vanguard-S28-photo-by-UK-government-photo-under-open-government-license.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Cybersecurity\",\"General Privacy News\",\"Governments\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/prudent-ask-britains-nuke-subs-also-hit-ransomware\/\",\"name\":\"The UK nuclear subs also run Windows XP. 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