{"id":986,"date":"2014-05-07T20:30:01","date_gmt":"2014-05-07T20:30:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/?p=986"},"modified":"2020-08-26T15:17:35","modified_gmt":"2020-08-26T22:17:35","slug":"credit-cards-bitcoin-and-understanding-of-information-hygiene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/credit-cards-bitcoin-and-understanding-of-information-hygiene\/","title":{"rendered":"Credit Cards, Bitcoin, And Understanding Of Information Hygiene"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>There is an alarming lack of understanding of basic information hygiene among people at large. In the next decade, this is going to come back to bite quite a few people \u2013 but a better understanding of privacy is going to come from it. I sometimes explain the concept by thinking of credit cards, which mostly everybody has used and can relate to.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I sometimes ask people to visualize paying for something at a credit card terminal to introduce them to the concept of privacy. They see themselves inserting the credit card, entering the PIN, checking the amount on the display, and pressing the OK button to validate the transaction.<\/p>\n<p>Then, I ask them, \u201cWhom did you just give all your credit card details and PIN to?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This question usually isn\u2019t understood at all.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHave you ever told your PIN to anybody?\u201d, I ask them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo, never, nobody,\u201d they usually say.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut you just gave it to that terminal, along with your credit card details. Whom is the terminal transmitting your credit card details and PIN to right now?\u201d, I follow up.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI \u2013\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou know, there\u2019s no principal difference in telling it to me or to a credit card terminal. Once you give it up, once you enter it on a machine that not under your total control, it\u2019s out there. You\u2019re choosing to trust somebody to not abuse the full knowledge of your credit card details and PIN.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut who would \u2013\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou never know, right? That\u2019s the whole point. The person who programmed that terminal is now in complete control of your credit card details and PIN. Only the person who wrote that code knows if somebody else knows about it, or if that person is choosing to keep that data, or if it was never kept. Therefore, you <em>don\u2019t know<\/em> who else knows it. You <em>can\u2019t<\/em> know. It\u2019s gone. It\u2019s out there. It\u2019s not a secret anymore. This is the concept of <em>information hygiene<\/em>, and it has direct bearing on every aspect of privacy. Whenever you transmit or store something, you must ask yourself the question, <em>who else can see this information?<\/em> If the answer is anything else than <em>nobody<\/em>, for a reason you know rather than choosing to trust in something, then you\u2019re effectively telling the whole world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s the question we must always ask. <strong>Who else can see the data I\u2019m transmitting or storing right now?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>For example, I never store anything on Dropbox that isn\u2019t either heavily encrypted or is going to be published in a matter of days, because hundreds of thousands of people have full access to what\u2019s on my Dropbox (the entire staff at Dropbox, the entire NSA, and every spy agency they work with). This is what I mean with <em>knowing<\/em> that nobody can access it \u2013 I am encrypting sensitive files <em>before<\/em> I\u2019m putting them in my Dropbox folder, and absolutely not putting them there first and <em>only then<\/em> right-clicking and choosing \u201cencrypt\u201d, because if I do things in that order, it was published first for the world to see and <em>then<\/em> encrypted. Those small details don\u2019t just matter, they are absolutely critical \u2013 sometimes a matter of life and death.<\/p>\n<p>Now, compare the credit card scenario above with when I\u2019m paying with bitcoin.<\/p>\n<p>A merchant shows me a bitcoin QR code. I pick up <em>my own<\/em> terminal, my mobile phone, and scan it. The QR code contains the merchant\u2019s bitcoin address and the amount to pay. I press \u201cpay\u201d on <em>my own<\/em> terminal, which is completely under my control, and the coin is transmitted to the merchant\u2019s address by my mobile phone. No sensitive data ever leaves my control. I don\u2019t tell anybody anything \u2013 neither human nor machine. Nobody knows my codes, keys, or PIN, and I still paid the money.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Information hygiene. Who can see your data? If you can\u2019t answer that, you don\u2019t know if you have privacy or not.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Privacy remains your own responsibility.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is an alarming lack of understanding of basic information hygiene among people at large. In the next decade, this is going to come back to bite quite a few people \u2013 but a better understanding of privacy is going to come from it. I sometimes explain the concept by thinking of credit cards, which &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.privateinternetaccess.com\/blog\/credit-cards-bitcoin-and-understanding-of-information-hygiene\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Credit Cards, Bitcoin, And Understanding Of Information Hygiene&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stopmodifiedupdate":false,"_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cryptocurrency","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.9 (Yoast SEO v26.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Credit Cards, Bitcoin, And Understanding Of Information Hygiene<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There is an alarming lack of understanding of basic information hygiene among people at large. 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